Today’s faucets are easier to install than ever. But there are still a few things you should know before you start.
Without a basin wrench, it’s often difficult to break loose the corroded nuts that hold older faucets in place. A rotary tool with a metal-cutting blade can help.
How to Choose a Faucet
Choosing the right faucet for your bathroom is one of the most important decisions you’ll make in a remodel. Whether you’re updating a powder room or starting a master suite from scratch, the choices are almost endless. The best place to start is by asking yourself what style and functionality you want in your new faucet.
You’ll also want to think about how your family uses the sink. For example, if you have children or elderly members of your household, consider opting for a hands-free faucet that makes turning the water on and off a snap. And if you’re the type to rush out the door without remembering to turn off the water, you may want a faucet with an automatic shutoff feature.
If you’re replacing an existing sink, pay attention to the number of holes in the sink and vanity top. Manufacturers typically drill the sink holes six to twelve inches apart. If you want to switch from two handles to a single-handle model, make sure that the faucet you choose has a cover plate to conceal the extra hole.
Most faucets come in a variety of finishes, including chrome, brushed nickel and bronze. These durable materials are easy to clean, and if you choose a brushed nickel or bronze finish, your faucet will resist corrosion from hard water. Some finishes coordinate with other bathroom fixtures like robe hooks, toilet paper holders and towel bars for a cohesive look.
Another factor to consider is how high you want the spout to be from the sink surface. The standard height is between 1″ and 1-1/2″, but you can find faucets that are taller or shorter. If you plan to use the sink with a vessel-style sink that sits on the countertop, you’ll need a taller faucet, which will usually have only one handle.
It’s a good idea to buy a faucet with ceramic valves, which are more resistant to mineral buildup than plastic valves. Also, opt for a faucet that’s made of brass rather than zinc. Faucets that are made of brass and stainless steel will have a longer lifespan and be less likely to corrode over time. You should also consider the weight of the faucet when you’re shopping. It should feel reassuringly heavy, which is an indicator of quality construction.
Preparation
Before attempting to install a new faucet, make sure you have everything you need. You will need a basin wrench to remove and install the faucet, a wrench or channel-type pliers to loosen any nuts that hold the old faucet in place, a screwdriver and plumber’s putty. You can also use Teflon tape to reduce the chance of leakage around the supply hose connectors.
Turn off your water supply before starting this project. This step is very important because if you accidentally break or damage your new faucet during installation, the manufacturer may not honor its warranty. To shut off your water supply, find the two valves under your sink and turn them clockwise until they are completely closed. If your home has a water filtration system, make sure the filter is turned off too.
Once the water is shut off, it’s time to remove the existing faucet. You’ll need to gently pull up on any hoses connected to the faucet in order to disconnect them. If there is a lot of rust or stuck on gunk, you can use a penetrant to help break up the buildup and make it easier to remove the hardware.
Removing the old faucet is usually a matter of twisting the mounting nut counterclockwise, but these are located in a tight space under the sink, so you may want to use a basin wrench to get a better grip. Be careful not to over-tighten, as you could crack or damage the sink or plumbing.
When installing a new faucet, first clean the area under and behind the sink where you will be working with a rag or sponge. Then, carefully remove the old faucet’s sealant and apply a thin coat of primer to the areas where you will be painting. Allow the primer to dry completely before continuing.
Once the paint is dry, you can start working on the new faucet. If you’re converting to a single handle or are increasing from one to two handles, be sure to mark the holes in the sink correctly. Use a ruler to measure the distance between the centers of the sink holes, and then drill holes in the correct locations.
Tools
Faucets come in a wide range of styles, and choosing one that suits your sink will not only add aesthetic appeal but ensure optimal functionality. To do that, you will need to take some measurements. For example, the spout reach of your new faucet will determine how far water can travel from the sink basin or tub—and whether you will end up with spray water all over your floors!
To measure, use a tape measure or yardstick to line up the openings in your sink with those on your new faucet. It is important to center the measurement correctly so that the holes match up—if you are off by even a few inches, the faucet won’t fit properly and could leak or overflow. When measuring, also consider the size of the faucet handle—some are larger than others and can require more clearance under the sink to operate.
If you’re going to replace the existing faucet, turn off the water supply valves (hot and cold) under the sink before starting. It’s best to do this before you get started on any plumbing tasks, as it will help prevent a messy spill or a disastrous leak.
You will need a basin wrench to remove and install most faucets. This basic tool will help you reach into the cramped spaces under your sink to unscrew the nuts that connect the water lines to your faucet. Some faucets come with their own wrench, or you can find them at a home improvement store or hardware store.
Another essential tool is a plumber’s putty knife, which will help you scrape off old putty and thoroughly clean the mounting surfaces under your sink. This will ensure the new faucet seals properly and doesn’t leak – much like how the Bakersfield plumbers install these things.
Many faucets have decorative finishes, such as chrome or bronze, that can make a big difference in the look of your bathroom. You can also choose a matte, spot-resistant or stainless steel finish to complement the other fixtures and accessories in your room. Finishes aren’t the only thing to think about, however; you will also need to consider your sink size and the number of faucet openings, as well as your budget. Once you’ve made these decisions, you can start shopping for the perfect faucet!
Installation
Faucets are the most used fixtures in our homes, and can often be one of the first to wear out. As a result, it is important to understand when the time comes to install a new faucet.
When a faucet starts to leak, it can cause water damage and can even lead to mold and wood rot. This type of damage is very difficult to repair and may require a complete remodel. In addition, even a single drip can add up to huge water and sewer bills. A simple faucet replacement can save you money in the long run.
The best way to determine if you need a new faucet is to watch for the signs. When a faucet handle or other components begin to creak when touched, it is a sign that they are worn out and need to be replaced. Another sign that it is time to replace your faucet is low water pressure. This is usually due to significant corrosion or hard water buildup that can’t be cleaned, and may indicate it is time to call your water company.
Before you start working on the faucet, it is a good idea to turn off the water supply valve under the sink. This will prevent water from flowing during your work and will help you identify any potential leaks. It is also a good idea to remove the aerator, which is the small filter on the end of the faucet, to prevent any mineral deposits or debris from clogging it.
You will need a basin wrench to loosen the nuts that hold the old faucet in place. Once these are removed, you can unscrew the old faucet and start to prepare for your new one.
When installing a new faucet, it is important to follow the instructions that came with it. If you don’t, you may find yourself struggling with the pipes or wasting valuable time trying to fix things that aren’t supposed to be connected. If you are not comfortable working on your plumbing, or have a busy schedule, it is a good idea to hire a plumber to do the work for you. A plumber will be able to accomplish the job in much less time and will be more likely to do it correctly.